Ukumunca uwoyela nokulethwa kwe-hose
Isingeniso Somkhiqizo
Ukwakhiwa okuphezulu: Le hose yakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme eziqinisekisa ukuqina, ukuvumelana nezimo, kanye nokumelana ne-abrasion, isimo sezulu, kanye nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali. Ishubhu langaphakathi ngokuvamile lenziwa ngerabha yokwenziwa, ngenkathi ikhava yangaphandle iqiniswa ngentambo yokwenziwa yamandla entambo noma ngocingo olunendiza lwamandla angeziwe nokuvumelana nezimo.
Ukuguquguquka: I-pose yokumisa kawoyela nokulethwa ilungele imikhiqizo eminingi kawoyela neye-petroleum, kufaka phakathi uphethiloli, udizili, uwoyela wokuthambisa, namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Kungaphatha amazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene kanye nengcindezi, okwenza kube lula ukuthola izinhlelo ezihlukile, kusuka ekudlulisweni kwamafutha amaningi ekuchithekeni kokuhlanzeka kwamafutha.
Ukuqiniswa: I-hose iqiniswa ngentambo yokwenziwa yamandla entambo noma nge-helical wire, ukuhlinzeka ngobuqotho obuhle kakhulu besakhiwo, ukumelana nokukhonkotha, kanye namandla okuphatha amangcindezi. Ukuqiniswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hose ingamelana nezidingo zezicelo zokudlulisa uwoyela esindayo.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha: I-pose yokumisa kawoyela nokulethwa kwe-hose yenzelwe ukuphepha engqondweni nangokunamathela kumazinga ezimboni. Kwenziwa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokusebenza kukagesi, okwenza kuphephe ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho ugesi oluqinile lungaba ukukhathazeka khona. Ngokwengeziwe, i-hose ingahle itholakale ngezici ezingama-antistatic zokuphepha okungeziwe kuzinhlelo ezithile.
Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
Ukudluliswa okusebenzayo kawoyela: Ukufakwa kwamafutha kanye nokulethwa kwe-hose kunika amandla okudluliselwa okusebenzayo kwemikhiqizo kawoyela kanye ne-petroleum esekelwe ku-petroleum, ukuqinisekiswa ukugeleza okungaphazanyiswa emisebenzini ehlukahlukene yezimboni nezentengiso. Ishubhu yayo ebushelelezi inciphisa ukuxabana, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamafutha.
Ukuqina Okuthuthukisiwe: I-hose esezingeni eliphakeme, i-hose inikela ukumelana kahle ne-abrasion, isimo sezulu, kanye nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokunciphisa isidingo sokufaka esikhundleni njalo. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezindleko ngenkathi kunikeza impilo yenkonzo eyengeziwe.
Ukufakwa okulula nokulungiswa: i-pose yokumisa kawoyela nokulethwa kwe-hose yenzelwe ukufakwa okulula, noma ngabe usebenzisa ukufakwa noma ukuhlanganisa. Ukuguquguquka kwalo kuvumela ukuma okuqondile, nokuxhumeka okuphephile ukuvimbela ukuvuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hose idinga ukulungiswa okuncane, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo.
Ububanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibanzi Ilungele iziteshi zikaphethiloli, ama-relioneries kawoyela, izinhlelo zokusebenza zasolwandle, ukuhlanza amafutha okuhlanza uwoyela, kanye nemishini esindayo yemishini yokudlulisa. Kusetshenziswa futhi ekuhlolweni kwamafutha kanye negesi nokukhiqizwa, izitshalo ze-petrochemical, kanye nokuhamba kwemikhiqizo esekwe ephepheni.
Isiphetho: I-oyili yokumisa kawoyela nokulethwa kwe-hose ingumkhiqizo osezingeni eliphakeme, oguquguqukayo oqinisekisa ukudluliswa okusebenzayo nokuthembekile kwemikhiqizo esuselwa ku-petroleum kuzicelo ezahlukahlukene. Ukwakhiwa kwalo okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka nokuqina, nokuqina kwenza kube yikhetho oluhle lokusebenza kwezimboni nezentengiso. Ngokuqina okuthuthukile, ukufakwa okulula, nezidingo zokulungiswa okuphansi, i-hose ihlinzeka ngesisombululo esingesi esibizayo sokudluliswa kwamafutha aphephile nangokufanele. Kusuka eziteshini zikaphethiloli kuya kuma-oyela yokucolisiswa kawoyela, i-oyili yokumisa kanye nokulethwa kwe-hose inikeza isixazululo esithembekile sazo zonke izidingo zokudlulisa uwoyela.
Umkhiqizo Womkhiqizo
| Ikhodi Yomkhiqizo | ID | OD | WP | BP | Isisindo | Ubude | |||
| umuthi ophakathi | mm | mm | nqabela | I-PSI | nqabela | I-PSI | kg / m | m | |
| Et-mosd-019 | 3/4 " | 19 | 30.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 0.74 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-025 | 1" | 25 | 36.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 0.92 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-032 | 1-1 / 4 " | 32 | 46.4 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 1.33 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-038 | 1-1 / 2 " | 38 | 53 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | I-1.65 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-045 | 1-3 / 4 " | 45 | 60.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 2.11 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-051 | 2" | 51 | 66.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 2.35 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-064 | 2-1 / 2 " | 64 | 81.2 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 3.1 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-076 | 3" | 76 | 93.2 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 3.6 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-089 | 3-1 / 2 " | 89 | 107.4 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 4.65 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-102 | 4" | 102 | 120.4 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 5.27 | 60 |
| Et-mosd-127 | 5" | I-127 | 149.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 8.12 | 30 |
| Et-mosd-152 | 6" | 152 | 174.8 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 9.58 | 30 |
| Et-mosd-203 | 8" | 203 | 231.2 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 16 | 10 |
| Et-mosd-254 | 10 " | 254 | 286.4 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 24.05 | 10 |
| Et-mosd-304 | 12 " | 30 | 338.4 | 20 | 300 | 60 | 900 | 30.63 | 10 |
Izici zomkhiqizo
● Ukwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside kokusetshenziswa okuhlala isikhathi eside.
● Idizayini eguquguqukayo yokusingathwa okulula nokuqondisa.
● Yenqaba i-abrasion, ozone, kanye nesimo sezulu.
● Ilungele uhla oluhlukahlukene lwamafutha namafutha.
● Izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ezindaweni ezifunwayo.
Izicelo zomkhiqizo
Ngokwezicelo zayo zokwakha eziguquguqukayo nezinto eziguquguqukayo, le hose ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezimboni, kufaka phakathi ukufundwa kwamafutha, izitshalo ze-petrochemical, nezindawo zasolwandle.
